IN FOCUS6-8 min read

Engaging with companies and fund managers over forced labour in the solar supply chain

Schroders’ research highlighted the risks of human rights abuses associated with the production of polysilicon in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region.

21/11/2022
Engaging with companies and fund managers over forced labour in the solar supply chain

Authors

Emily Petersen
Portfolio Director

The energy transition is fraught with complexity. We want to invest in companies that can provide vital solutions to help tackle climate change, while also delivering attractive financial returns for our clients. But how do we ensure we are supporting a “just transition” – one that ensures the benefits are shared widely and avoids social exclusion? How are the companies we invest in treating other stakeholders – including staff, local communities, regulators and the environment – across their supply chains?

Human rights are an important issue for our clients and one of six priority areas within our engagement blueprint.

Unfortunately, our research into modern slavery and ethical supply chains resulted in some worrying findings about the solar industry. The supply chain is often dependent on materials, such as polysilicon, that are produced in China’s Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (XUAR). The risk of forced labour in this region is high, giving rise to ethical concerns and regulatory risks.

As a result of the research, Schroders' fund managers focused on energy transition have enhanced engagement efforts with relevant companies. This includes requesting evidence of due diligence and transparency around supply chains and adjusting portfolios where necessary.

As multi-manager investors at Cazenove Capital, we have shared the research findings with third-party fund managers with relevant holdings. Many of them provided evidence of work already undertaken and some have amended their portfolios.

The research has economic, as well as ethical, implications. In June this year, the US updated the US Tariff Act with the Uighur Forced Labour Prevention Act, banning all imports from XUAR unless it can be proven that forced labour was not involved in their production. Europe and Australia are considering a similar regulation. These measures could impact profitability and share prices for companies in the solar industry and are a clear example of how ESG-related research can protect financial returns.

This article is issued by Cazenove Capital which is part of the Schroders Group and a trading name of Schroder & Co. Limited, 1 London Wall Place, London EC2Y 5AU. Authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. 

Nothing in this document should be deemed to constitute the provision of financial, investment or other professional advice in any way. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The value of an investment and the income from it may go down as well as up and investors may not get back the amount originally invested.

This document may include forward-looking statements that are based upon our current opinions, expectations and projections. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements.

All data contained within this document is sourced from Cazenove Capital unless otherwise stated.

Authors

Emily Petersen
Portfolio Director

Topics

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